Historical places in India are not just destinations; they are the platforms that allow travelers to experience the rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty of this nation. From magnificent forts and palaces to centuries-old temples, every historical place in this culturally rich and diverse nation tells a story of its fascinating past.
If you are a curious traveler who loves to know historical facts, you should visit the famous historical places in India. These places captivate every traveler, allowing them to witness how beautifully the ancient traditions and modern life have blended. Continue reading this blog to explore the 20 must-visit historical places that you can’t afford to miss.
20 Must-Explore Historical Places in India
India’s famous historical places, from stunning architectural monuments to sacred temples, are engraved with the nation’s great past. Some of the historical sites have been recognized by UNESCO as the best historical places in world. Here are the top 20 must-explore historical sites that are a paradise for history lovers:
1. India Gate
India’s capital city houses this war memorial, located near the Kartavya Path, which is a frequently visited historic place. Travelers are drawn to this significant historical landmark by the heroic tale of Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives for their nation in World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War. This 42-meter-tall architectural marvel was designed by Edwin Lutyens and reminds the nation of the great sacrifice made by brave Indian soldiers.
2. Agra Fort
Recognized by UNESCO, this historic site is one of the best historical places in world. This historic fortress was the main palace of Mughal rulers until 1638. The unparalleled Mughal architectural brilliance and rich history of this fort draw many national and international visitors all year round. This fort is associated with many significant historical events, including the detention of Shah Jahan by his son Aurangzeb.
3. Red Fort
This is another World Heritage site in India that allows travelers to get a glimpse into the rich history of the Mughals. This fortress served as the residence of the Mughal emperor for nearly 200 years and was built by Shah Jahan. It earned status as a World Heritage site in 2007, with a focus on preserving its cultural value. In the past, this historic site has witnessed many events, and even today it is an important national symbol. Every year, the Indian PM raises the national flag and addresses the citizens from here.
4. Taj Mahal
The Taj Mahal, the symbol of profound love, the stunning white marble monument, is next on the list of the top 20 famous historical places in India. Undoubtedly, its architecture is mesmerizingly beautiful, yet its backstory is equally heartbreaking. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan to preserve his true love for his wife, Mumtaz. At present, it ranks among the most visited World Heritage sites in the country.
5. Qutub Minar
India’s tallest stone tower, Qutub Minar, is next on the list of the top 20 historical places to visit. This stunning stonework structure was built in the 12th century and offers a glimpse into the great Mughal architecture style through its intricate carvings and details. This historic site tells stories of India’s past when it was under the Mughals, particularly earlier periods of the Delhi Sultanate.
6. Fatehpur Sikri
This historically rich city is located near Agra and is one of the must-visit historical places in India, particularly for those interested in uncovering facts about Mughal history. It was Mughal Empire’s ruling seat for a brief period under Akbar’s reign. The city is recognized as a heritage site and is populated with many impressive architectural structures, including the Buland Darwaza and Jama Masjid.
7. Ajanta Caves
Are you interested in knowing interesting and hidden facts about Buddhist culture? If yes, this World Heritage site is a must-visit. Nestled in the Waghora Valley, these rock-cut cave temples reflect vibrant murals and sculptures that offer valuable insights into the lives and beliefs of Buddhist monks of ancient India.
8. Ellora Caves
Located around 30 km from Aurangabad, this unique rock-cut architecture is one of the must-visit historic places in India. This historical landmark welcomes many visitors throughout the year who are attracted by its impressive 34 rock-cut caves. No other place in India can allow you to witness a perfect blend of the nation’s three major religions, Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism.
9. Hampi
Anyone seeking a unique and memorable trip to historical places to visit in India must add this World Heritage site to their travel itinerary. Located in Karnataka, this town served as the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire and showcases the region’s rich history through many historical structures. Virupaksha and Vijaya Vittala temples are the two most iconic temples in this area that attract a large number of pilgrims throughout the year.
10. Khajuraho
This World Heritage site is indeed one of the most famous historical places in India. It is popular for its centuries-old temples featuring unique sculptures and impressive architecture. Particularly, they are famous for their Hindu and Jain temples that offer a glimpse into the unique architectural style of the Chandela dynasty. Besides the beautiful sculptures and architectural brilliance, the natural charm of this landmark makes it popular among visitors.
11. Keoladeo National Park
Located in Bharatpur, a culturally rich city in the Land of Maharajas, this is one of the best natural landmarks in India, and is home to over 370 species of birds. In the past, this park served as a hunting ground for the royal family and is now a protected area. Besides birdwatching, you can visit Bharatpur during the Braj festival to witness the authentic charm of the region.
12. Charminar
This 56-meter-tall architectural marvel features four minarets and is a perfect example of a unique blend of Indo and Islamic architectural styles. This iconic monument is located in Hyderabad and is one of the most-visited and famous historical places in India. Besides the beautiful carvings and stunning stucco work, it is also popular for its vibrant markets, where visitors can shop for diverse traditional crafts.
13. Hawa Mahal
Rajasthan’s capital city, painted in the color of hospitality, houses one of the most beautiful historical sites in India, the Hawa Mahal. Often symbolized as the region’s cultural identity, this architectural marvel was built in 1799 for royal women to observe street life without being seen. Everything about this stunning historic site, from the five-story facade with 953 jharokhas to intricate details, will leave you spellbound.
14. Mysore Palace
Located in the heart of Mysore, this stunning historic landmark is a must-visit, particularly during the Dussehra festival. Besides its impressive architecture, the engaging sound and light show, and vibrant surroundings attract visitors. Indian and foreign adults above 18 have to pay INR 120 and INR 1000 to explore this magnificent palace.
15. Madurai Meenakshi Amman Temple
If you wish to witness a true masterpiece of ancient Dravidian architecture, this is one of the best historical places in India to explore. The Hall of a Thousand Pillars, colorful sculptures, and intricate details contribute to its architectural splendor. Besides its architectural beauty, this place attracts visitors due to its spiritual charm. Particularly, during festivals like Navratri and Brahmotsavam, the temple observes a large crowd of pilgrims and visitors.
16. Lepakshi
This small village in Andhra Pradesh must be on your travel itinerary while exploring historical places to visit in India. This place is very special to history lovers and those who like to explore mythological stories, as the village offers a glimpse of the great Vijayanagara Empire through its remnants. From the Veerbhadra Swamy temple to the Hanging Pillar, this place is home to many brilliant historic architectural wonders.
17. Pattadakal
This World Heritage site in Karnataka is among the most famous historical places in India. This place houses nine Hindu and one Jain temple that allow visitors to witness a unique blend of northern and southern Indian architectural styles. Visitors can explore more about the Chalukyan dynasty and architecture through a well-maintained sculpture gallery housed within the temple complex. This place is in proximity to other significant historic sites, including Badami.
18. Golden Temple
It is the most sacred place for Sikhs in India and is visited by over 1 lakh visitors every day. Besides its immense spiritual charm, this holiest Sikh shrine is widely popular for its architectural beauty. It is surrounded by the Amrit Sarovar, which adds to its serenity. This historic place in Amritsar welcomes visitors from all faiths and backgrounds, and its langar feeds nearly 50,000 people every day.
19. Konark Sun Temple
This World Heritage site in Odisha is a cultural treasure that offers a glimpse into ancient Indian art and engineering brilliance. This temple houses a giant chariot dedicated to lord Surya, featuring 24 wheels and 7 horses. Besides its spiritual significance, this architectural marvel offers a glimpse into India’s rich past, particularly the Ganga dynasty period of the 13th century.
20. The Leh Palace
Undoubtedly, Leh is among the best natural landmarks in India, which is popular for the stunning views of the majestic Himalayas, scenic drives, and adventure activities. Besides these, this natural paradise is home to the Leh Palace, which is among the best historical places near Ladakh. Located on a hilltop, this historical landmark attracts visitors with its beautiful Tibetan architecture and panoramic views. This palace served as the royal residence of the Namgyal dynasty and is now a museum, which houses many artifacts.
Conclusion
From India Gate to the Leh Palace, each historical landmark in this list of the top 20 must-visit historical places in India tells stories of India’s glorious past. Not only can you get a glimpse into the nation’s rich past, but you can also learn many historic facts by exploring them.
Whether you’re a spiritual seeker, architecture lover, history enthusiast, or someone who enjoys exploring new places, these historical sites will never make you regret your decision to visit them. Make Noble House Tours Pvt. Ltd. your trusted travel partner for unforgettable experiences at these incredible destinations. Contact us to explore our exclusive cultural packages and secure a hassle-free journey.
